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The economic order quantity:


A) assumes that inventory usage is seasonal.
B) assumes that delivery times of each order are consistent.
C) considers stock-outs.
D) assumes that inventory needs are constant.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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A bankers' acceptance:


A) is a draft drawn on a corporation.
B) may be accepted by the corporation for future payment.
C) is a long term investment accepted by the bank.
D) is traded in a relatively liquid market until maturity.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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How can a firm achieve faster collection times? Why is this desirable?

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A firm must be diligent in collecting mo...

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If you bought a T-bill at $99.44 and held it for 180 days what would your return be?


A) 1.14%
B) 011419%
C) 0056%
D) 11.49%

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Hedging:


A) is a way to reduce your accounts receivable collection period.
B) increases risk.
C) is a non-binding agreement to buy or sell a financial futures contract.
D) can be carried out with a futures contract.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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The amount of safety stock that a firm carries depends upon:


A) the unpredictability of inventory used.
B) the supply chain costs.
C) the riskiness of the storage facility.
D) the time period necessary to fill inventory orders.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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International cash management is more complex than domestic based cash management because of:


A) difficult capital asset management.
B) similarity in banking systems.
C) exchange rate parity.
D) currency risk fluctuations.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Cost savings from JIT inventory management include:


A) lower transaction fees.
B) lower raw material cost.
C) lower productivity.
D) lower inventory financing costs.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Inventory is usually divided into three basic categories except:


A) projected sales.
B) work in progress.
C) finished goods.
D) raw materials.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Describe the 3 basic requirements of Just-in-Time inventory management.

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Just-in-time inventory management is par...

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Electronic funds transfer will likely increase the use of float.

A) True
B) False

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The cash generating process for a firm is continuous, even though cash flow can be sporadic.

A) True
B) False

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"Extended disbursement float" has to do with the length of time a corporation takes to collect bills.

A) True
B) False

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Ardvark Corp. (AC) reported annual sales of $15,500,000. In the past AC's customers have paid within an average of 35 days. AC's management is considering allowing customers to pay in 40 days. -If AC increases it collection period to 40 days its average AR will increase to _______.


A) $1,698,640
B) $567,000
C) $2,106,788
D) $3,238,999

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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A

  -How many orders will be made per year? A)  8.4 orders per year B)  12 orders per year C)  91 orders per year D)  4.27 orders per year -How many orders will be made per year?


A) 8.4 orders per year
B) 12 orders per year
C) 91 orders per year
D) 4.27 orders per year

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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D

Describe and explain several benefits and downsides of a Just-in-Time inventory program.

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Benefits of JIT: 1) Cost savings from lower levels of inventory and reduced financing cost are expected. 2) A JIT plant may use much less space than the standard plant and therefore saves construction costs and reduces its overhead expenses for utilities and manpower. 3) Computerized ordering systems and EDI systems between suppliers, production, and manufacturing reduce rekeying errors and duplication of forms for the accounting and finance functions. 4) Supplier lists may be reduced, creating savings in quality control programs. 5) JIT can reduce quality control costs as much as 60%, but these costs can often be overlooked by financial analysts because JIT prevents defects rather than detecting poor quality (therefore no cost savings are recognized). 6) Elimination of waste-one of the side benefits of a total quality control system coupled with JIT. The Downside of JIT: 1) Some JIT management systems allow for inventory levels as low as 1 hour's worth of parts. The discipline of these levels and the required process has imposed an extraordinary rigour on firms. Such a system requires a substantial expenditure on computer systems to coordinate the delivery activity. 2) May be forced to shut down manufacturing plants if parts cannot be delivered by suppliers due to weather or other disruptions. The cost is lost business.

A multinational company may prefer to hold sizeable cash balances in one currency rather than another because:


A) of low interest rates existing in one country.
B) one country's currency may be weaker relative to the dollar.
C) of interest rate differentials on short term investments.
D) both currencies are at parity.

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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The economic order quantity:


A) determines the reorder point.
B) is the lowest cost amount to order considering all costs.
C) determines the safety stock.
D) requires the number of days to maturity.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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International cash management systems often consider:


A) the use of the gold standard.
B) the similarity of interest rates across countries.
C) the similarity of transaction costs.
D) the risk involved in currency fluctuations.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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  -What is the total cost of this inventory decision? A)  $640.85 B)  $739.52 C)  $1,279.85 D)  $2,556.59 -What is the total cost of this inventory decision?


A) $640.85
B) $739.52
C) $1,279.85
D) $2,556.59

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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