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A symptom of hyperglycemia is pale, moist skin.

A) True
B) False

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The victim of hyperglycemia will usually complain of dry mouth and intense thirst.

A) True
B) False

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A Type I diabetic takes an oral medication to control his/her diabetes.

A) True
B) False

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Conservatively estimated, there are more than ________ diabetics in the United States.


A) 5 million
B) 10 million
C) 14 million
D) 18 million

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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Approximately, how many of all diabetics go undiagnosed or unrecognized?


A) one-fourth
B) one-half
C) three-fourths
D) none of the above

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following should you avoid when caring for a victim of hypoglycemia?


A) giving sugar to a victim that can't swallow
B) giving sugar to a conscious victim
C) spreading this contagious disease
D) stopping the patient from taking his insulin

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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If the victim is conscious, orange juice (with several tablespoons of sugar mixed in) can be given to a victim of hypoglycemia to help increase the blood sugar level.

A) True
B) False

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All of the following are signs and symptoms of hyperglycemia except:


A) fever.
B) frequent urination.
C) breath that smells sweet or fruity.
D) pale, moist skin.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Simply stated, diabetes mellitus is a disease in which there is too much insulin and not enough sugar.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following would most likely be a cause of hyperglycemia?


A) excessive exercise
B) too much insulin taken
C) victim has not taken his/her insulin
D) not eating enough or at all

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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A condition that results from too little insulin and too much sugar is:


A) hyperglycemia.
B) type II diabetes.
C) type I diabetes.
D) hypoglycemia.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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Type I diabetes was previously called "adult-onset" diabetes.

A) True
B) False

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Often a hypoglycemic or hyperglycemic victim may appear intoxicated.

A) True
B) False

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The onset of hypoglycemia is:


A) gradual, over the period of days.
B) within 12 to 24 hours.
C) sudden, within minutes.
D) within one month.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Signs and symptoms for hyperglycemia appear gradually, over a period of days.

A) True
B) False

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You witness a car, slowly jump a curb and hit a tree. You run over to find a conscious middle-aged woman looking very intoxicated but who has no odor of alcohol on her breath. You should suspect a(n) :


A) head injury.
B) abdominal injury.
C) diabetic emergency.
D) seizure.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Hypoglycemia doesn't look anything like shock.

A) True
B) False

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While out golfing, your partner becomes dizzy and light-headed. He says he is a diabetic and hasn't eaten yet today. What should you do to assist in treating him?


A) have him drink a diet cola
B) have him drink a regular cola
C) give him some hard candy to chew
D) ask him if he takes insulin

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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An undiagnosed hyperglycemic patient will experience hunger, thirst, and frequent urination.

A) True
B) False

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Type II diabetes requires the victim to have an insulin injection daily.

A) True
B) False

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