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__________ is a perspective that goes beyond the conventional rules of society by suggesting that what is moral must also come from what a mature person with good "moral character" would deem right.


A) Business ethics
B) Virtue ethics
C) Relativism
D) Utilitarianism
E) Egoism

F) A) and C)
G) A) and E)

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__________ is the ethical system stating that all people should uphold certain values that society needs in order to function.


A) Moral philosophy
B) Egoism
C) Universalism
D) The Caux Principle
E) Utilitarianism

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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Most people have unconscious biases that give others the benefit of the doubt while simultaneously giving themselves little credit.

A) True
B) False

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Describe compliance-based ethics programs and integrity-based ethics programs. Explain the differences between them and the expected outcomes of each type of program.

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Compliance-based ethics programs are des...

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Excessive emphasis on long-term revenues over shorter-term considerations is one of the factors that is conducive to unethical behavior.

A) True
B) False

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Build a case for the convergence of profit maximization and corporate social responsibility.

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"The social responsibility of business is to increase profits," is a well known quote from Milton Friedman, a Nobel Prize-winning economist.

A) True
B) False

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The goal of ecocentric management is the creation of sustainable economic development and improvement of quality of life worldwide for all organizational stakeholders.

A) True
B) False

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At what level of moral development would Kohlberg describe Shannon, if he determines his work behaviors solely on whether he thinks he can do them without receiving punishment from his boss?


A) Emotional.
B) Conventional.
C) Principled.
D) Preconventional.
E) Normative.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and D)

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Gita's presentation centered on taking which of the following actions?


A) Production of goods and services that society wants at prices that perpetuate the business and satisfy its obligations to investors.
B) Obeying all laws that affect Valley's operations.
C) Doing the right thing regardless of what the law says.
D) Supporting Jeremiah's proposal.
E) Supporting Ellen's proposal.

F) A) and E)
G) C) and E)

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Discuss the ethical systems (universalism, egoism, utilitarianism, virtue ethics and relativism). Provide an example of each.

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Ethical systems are frameworks that guid...

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Johnson & Johnson's ethics code has been widely recognized because


A) The code focuses only on employee behavior.
B) It does not mention stockholders.
C) It is effective; J&J consistently receives high rankings for community and social responsibility.
D) Employees see little relation between it and the realities at the firm.
E) The statement uses humor to make light of the potential issues.

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

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___________ considers acceptable behavior to be that which maximizes benefits for the individual.


A) Egoism
B) Deontology
C) Relativism
D) Universalism
E) Utilitarianism

F) A) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Opponents of corporate social responsibility would suggest that


A) Organizations ought to be profit-seeking and that when they concentrate on this motive, they will benefit society.
B) Organizations' only responsibilities are clearly defined by the laws and regulations imposed upon them.
C) Organizations' responsibilities are to attempt to satisfy all relevant stakeholders' interests.
D) An organization's responsibility is to satisfy select stakeholders that express their specific needs.
E) An organization's only goal should be to provide employment with safe working conditions.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and C)

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Corporate ethics programs commonly include which of the following?


A) Formal ethics code.
B) Ethics committees.
C) Ethics communication systems.
D) Ethics ombudspersons.
E) All of these are generally included in corporate ethics programs.

F) All of the above
G) None of the above

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GE management sees environmental rules strictly as a burden and a cost to the company.

A) True
B) False

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Tripp is using which ethical system for his decision making?


A) Universalism.
B) Egoism.
C) Utilitarianism.
D) Relativism.
E) Virtue ethics.

F) B) and D)
G) C) and E)

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According to public opinion polls, only about a third of employees trust their own CEO.

A) True
B) False

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In general, the accumulated evidence indicates that social responsibility is associated with better financial performance.

A) True
B) False

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The ________ ethical framework encourages employees to consider whether they would like to see their decisions displayed on the front page of the newspaper. If they would not mind, then it is likely an appropriate course of action.


A) Kohlberg
B) sunshine
C) newspaper
D) journalist
E) publicity

F) None of the above
G) All of the above

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