Question 1

The self-disclosure promoted by electronic communication involves

Accepted Answer

A)   excessive self-esteem.
B)   a desire for mastery of ideas.
C)   sharing our joys,worries,and weaknesses with others.
D)   perseverance in the pursuit of long-term goals.E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

Question 2

Fourteen-year-old Paulina has joined Facebook but so far no one has "liked" her.Paulina is not having her need for ________ met at school.

Accepted Answer

A)   affiliation
B)   autonomy
C)   competence
D)   ostracismE) None of the above
F) A) and B)

Question 3

Those who score high on tests of ________ offer more staged and glamorous photos of themselves on social networking sites.

Accepted Answer

A)   ostracism
B)   competence
C)   self-disclosure
D)   narcissismE) All of the above
F) A) and C)

Question 4

Grit can best be described as

Accepted Answer

A)   the need to belong.
B)   the need for affiliation
C)   a lowered awareness of self and time.
D)   passionate dedication to an ambitious goal.E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

Question 5

Achievement motivation is the desire for

Accepted Answer

A)   significant accomplishment,for mastery of skills or ideas,for control,and for attaining a high standard.
B)   building relationships and feeling part of a group.
C)   passion and perseverance in the pursuit of long-term goals.
D)   self-love and self-absorption.E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

Question 6

Jeff,who is 14,engages in rigorous tennis drills or competitive play at least four hours every day because he wants to master the sport and play on one of the best university teams in the country.His goal and behavior best illustrate the concept of

Accepted Answer

A)   narcissism.
B)   self-disclosure.
C)   ostracism.
D)   achievement motivation.E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

Question 7

When people communicate online rather than face to face,they are often ________ focused on others' reactions and ________ inhibited in their self-disclosure.

Accepted Answer

A)   more;less
B)   less;more
C)   more;more
D)   less;lessE) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

Question 8

A deep sense of well-being results when our need for relatedness is satisfied in balance with our psychological need for

Accepted Answer

A)   autonomy.
B)   survival
C)   affiliation.
D)   social isolation.E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

Question 9

Tonya,who is a psychology graduate student,asked freshmen in an introductory psychology class,"What is necessary for you to be happy?" According to a study cited in the text,the students are likely to attribute happiness to

Accepted Answer

A)   money.
B)   autonomy.
C)   close satisfying relationships.
D)   sex.E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

Question 10

Sixteen year-old Jonah practices his violin several hours a week with no prompting from his parents.His goal is to be accepted to Juilliard School and someday perform with the New York Philharmonic.Jonah's behavior exemplifies

Accepted Answer

A)   grit.
B)   narcissism.
C)   self-transcendence.
D)   self-disclosure.E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Question 11

A desire to pursue high standards and significant accomplishments is indicative of

Accepted Answer

A)   self-disclosure.
B)   social leadership.
C)   narcissism.
D)   achievement motivation.E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

Question 12

Charlene was abandoned by her parents when she was 2 years old and has been in and out of foster homes for the last 12 years.Charlene is at a high risk for

Accepted Answer

A)   developing chain migration.
B)   becoming narcissistic.
C)   having difficulty developing deep attachments.
D)   developing autonomy.E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

Question 13

When our need for relatedness is satisfied in balance with ________,we experience a deep sense of well-being and our self-esteem increases.

Accepted Answer

A)   autonomy
B)   competence
C)   both autonomy and competence
D)   neither autonomy nor competenceE) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

Question 14

Researchers have discovered that being unfriended or having a text message ignored elicits increased activity in the

Accepted Answer

A)   anterior commissure.
B)   pancreas.
C)   anterior cingulate cortex.
D)   arcuate nucleus.E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

Question 15

The deliberate social exclusion of an individual is known as

Accepted Answer

A)   narcissism.
B)   ostracism.
C)   grit.
D)   autonomy.E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

Question 16

When asked to describe personal episodes that made them feel particularly bad about themselves,about four times in five,people describe a(n)

Accepted Answer

A)   financial problem.
B)   academic failure.
C)   relationship difficulty.
D)   physical illness.E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

Question 17

Susan is preoccupied with Facebook.She posts several times a day;if others do not respond positively to her posts or if they try to change the subject,she fires off an angry response.Susan is demonstrating

Accepted Answer

A)   ostracism.
B)   self-disclosure.
C)   narcissism.
D)   self-transcendence.E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

Question 18

In psychology,________ is the passion and perseverance in the pursuit of long-term goals.

Accepted Answer

A)   grit
B)   narcissism
C)   ostracism
D)   self-disclosureE) All of the above
F) A) and B)

Question 19

Harley is the only man in an office of five women.The women frequently spend time in the break room discussing mutual interests,leaving Harley alone and with no one to talk to.Their treatment of Harley most clearly illustrates

Accepted Answer

A)   ostracism.
B)   narcissism.
C)   autonomy needs.
D)   chain migration.E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

Question 20

When settling refugees in the United States,government officials have learned that placing them in an area populated by those of the same ethnic group reduces loneliness and depression.This technique is known as

Accepted Answer

A)   chain migration.
B)   self-disclosure.
C)   self-transcendence.
D)   ostracism.E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

Exam 35: Hunger

Fourteen-year-old Paulina has joined Facebook but so far no one has "liked" her.Paulina is not having her need for ________ met at school.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

When people communicate online rather than face to face,they are often ________ focused on others' reactions and ________ inhibited in their self-disclosure.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Susan is preoccupied with Facebook.She posts several times a day;if others do not respond positively to her posts or if they try to change the subject,she fires off an angry response.Susan is demonstrating

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The self-disclosure promoted by electronic communication involves

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

When settling refugees in the United States,government officials have learned that placing them in an area populated by those of the same ethnic group reduces loneliness and depression.This technique is known as

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Jeff,who is 14,engages in rigorous tennis drills or competitive play at least four hours every day because he wants to master the sport and play on one of the best university teams in the country.His goal and behavior best illustrate the concept of

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The deliberate social exclusion of an individual is known as

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Those who score high on tests of ________ offer more staged and glamorous photos of themselves on social networking sites.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Grit can best be described as

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Researchers have discovered that being unfriended or having a text message ignored elicits increased activity in the

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

A desire to pursue high standards and significant accomplishments is indicative of

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Charlene was abandoned by her parents when she was 2 years old and has been in and out of foster homes for the last 12 years.Charlene is at a high risk for

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Harley is the only man in an office of five women.The women frequently spend time in the break room discussing mutual interests,leaving Harley alone and with no one to talk to.Their treatment of Harley most clearly illustrates

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Achievement motivation is the desire for

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

When asked to describe personal episodes that made them feel particularly bad about themselves,about four times in five,people describe a(n)

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Tonya,who is a psychology graduate student,asked freshmen in an introductory psychology class,"What is necessary for you to be happy?" According to a study cited in the text,the students are likely to attribute happiness to

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

A deep sense of well-being results when our need for relatedness is satisfied in balance with our psychological need for

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

In psychology,________ is the passion and perseverance in the pursuit of long-term goals.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

When our need for relatedness is satisfied in balance with ________,we experience a deep sense of well-being and our self-esteem increases.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Sixteen year-old Jonah practices his violin several hours a week with no prompting from his parents.His goal is to be accepted to Juilliard School and someday perform with the New York Philharmonic.Jonah's behavior exemplifies

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

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