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Epsilon Division had the following information: Epsilon Division had the following information:   If the asset base is decreased by $100,000, with no other changes, the return on investment of Epsilon Division will Be A)  100.0%. B)  600.0%. C)  16.7%. D)  62.5%. If the asset base is decreased by $100,000, with no other changes, the return on investment of Epsilon Division will Be


A) 100.0%.
B) 600.0%.
C) 16.7%.
D) 62.5%.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Return on investment (ROI) refers to earnings before interest and income taxes.

A) True
B) False

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The following information pertains to the three divisions of Merrymount Company: The following information pertains to the three divisions of Merrymount Company:   What are the average operating assets for Division Y? A)  $25,000 B)  $208,333 C)  $5,000 D)  $125,000 What are the average operating assets for Division Y?


A) $25,000
B) $208,333
C) $5,000
D) $125,000

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Goal congruence can be defined as


A) an incentive plan arranged so the managers' goals are aligned with the shareholders' goals.
B) managers operating the business in the best interest of the shareholders.
C) tying management rewards to shareholder results.
D) all of these are correct.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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A manufacturing division of a company would most likely be evaluated as a(n)


A) cost center.
B) investment center.
C) revenue center.
D) asset center.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following is NOT a disadvantage of the ROI performance measure?


A) It encourages managers to focus on the long run rather than the short run.
B) It discourages managers from investing in projects that would decrease divisional ROI but increase the profitability of the company as a whole.
C) It encourages myopic behavior.
D) All are disadvantages of the ROI measure.

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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The Hampton Division of Long Island Company sells all of its output to the Finishing Division of the company. The only product of the Hampton Division is chair legs that are used by the Finishing Division. The retail price of the legs is $20 per leg. Each chair completed by the Finishing Division requires four legs. Production quantity and cost data for 2016 are as follows: The Hampton Division of Long Island Company sells all of its output to the Finishing Division of the company. The only product of the Hampton Division is chair legs that are used by the Finishing Division. The retail price of the legs is $20 per leg. Each chair completed by the Finishing Division requires four legs. Production quantity and cost data for 2016 are as follows:     a. market price. b. variable product costs plus a fixed fee of 20 percent. c. full cost plus 20 percent markup. d. variable costs. e. full cost plus 10 percent markup. a. market price. b. variable product costs plus a fixed fee of 20 percent. c. full cost plus 20 percent markup. d. variable costs. e. full cost plus 10 percent markup.

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a. $20
b. 1.20 × [$135,000 + $90,000 + (...

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In centralized organizations, lower-level managers are responsible only for implementing decisions.

A) True
B) False

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The following information pertains to the three divisions of Merrymount Company: The following information pertains to the three divisions of Merrymount Company:   What is the residual income for Division X? A)  $36,000 B)  $45,000 C)  $(9,000)  D)  $(36,000) What is the residual income for Division X?


A) $36,000
B) $45,000
C) $(9,000)
D) $(36,000)

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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EVA encourages the right kind of behavior from divisions because of its emphasis on


A) after-tax net income.
B) total capital employed.
C) true cost of capital.
D) before-tax operating income.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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If the operating asset turnover increased by 50 percent and the margin increased by 50 percent, the ROI would increase by


A) 50 percent.
B) 25 percent.
C) 100 percent.
D) 125 percent.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Which of the following would be a reason why managers would NOT provide good service?


A) They may have low ability.
B) They may not prefer to work hard.
C) They may prefer to spend company resources on perquisites.
D) All of these are reasons.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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The following information pertains to the three divisions of Merrymount Company: The following information pertains to the three divisions of Merrymount Company:   What are the sales for Division Y? A)  $500,000 B)  $125,000 C)  $208,333 D)  $25,000 What are the sales for Division Y?


A) $500,000
B) $125,000
C) $208,333
D) $25,000

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Transfer prices are the prices charged


A) for distributing goods from one warehouse to another.
B) for the goods produced by one division to another division that needs these goods.
C) when delivering goods to the customer.
D) when transferring goods to international divisions.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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